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	<title>Comments on: North Tosses S. Korean Officials from Kaesong</title>
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	<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/</link>
	<description>Korea... in Blog Format</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 11 May 2008 23:55:53 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: day4night</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144818</link>
		<dc:creator>day4night</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Mar 2008 18:11:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144818</guid>
		<description>Tom thanks again for the salient analysis. I agree with most of your comments, but don't think the US or another power would obliterate Pyongyang over a nuclear weapons sale or trade; the fear of North Korean retaliation against Seoul must be too great, and that retaliation may well be built into DPRK standard operating procedure in the event of an assault on the North.

An assault on Seoul would be dramatically worse a catastrophe than, say, a coup in Pakistan, and yet fears of shaking things up there were enough that the US did just about nothing in response to Dr Khan's nuclear trespasses....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tom thanks again for the salient analysis. I agree with most of your comments, but don&#8217;t think the US or another power would obliterate Pyongyang over a nuclear weapons sale or trade; the fear of North Korean retaliation against Seoul must be too great, and that retaliation may well be built into DPRK standard operating procedure in the event of an assault on the North.</p>
<p>An assault on Seoul would be dramatically worse a catastrophe than, say, a coup in Pakistan, and yet fears of shaking things up there were enough that the US did just about nothing in response to Dr Khan&#8217;s nuclear trespasses&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: King Baeksu</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144742</link>
		<dc:creator>King Baeksu</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Mar 2008 08:11:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144742</guid>
		<description>Can't the CIA just send Kim Jong-il a couple of Swedish "models" with booby-trapped coochies?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Can&#8217;t the CIA just send Kim Jong-il a couple of Swedish &#8220;models&#8221; with booby-trapped coochies?</p>
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		<title>By: sanshinseon</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144694</link>
		<dc:creator>sanshinseon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Mar 2008 05:35:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144694</guid>
		<description>More problem than that -- NK/KJI have no Air Force worth a damn.  If invasion ensues, NK would lose just slightly less than immediately, no matter what one thinks of SK soldiers.  KJI surely knows this.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>More problem than that &#8212; NK/KJI have no Air Force worth a damn.  If invasion ensues, NK would lose just slightly less than immediately, no matter what one thinks of SK soldiers.  KJI surely knows this.</p>
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		<title>By: SomeguyinKorea</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144665</link>
		<dc:creator>SomeguyinKorea</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Mar 2008 03:13:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144665</guid>
		<description>"Invasion ensues. SK girly-boys give up immediately. Seoul is renamed KJI City, as Hanoi was similarly renamed. Japan goes nuclear, and nothing much else changes."

One problem:  South Korea is probably an undeclared nuclear power and has non-conventional weapons aimed at every thing worthy of being targeted in North Korea (and Kim Jong Il knows it).  Why would South Korea buy cruise missiles if it wasn't planning on loading them with what they were designed to carry?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Invasion ensues. SK girly-boys give up immediately. Seoul is renamed KJI City, as Hanoi was similarly renamed. Japan goes nuclear, and nothing much else changes.&#8221;</p>
<p>One problem:  South Korea is probably an undeclared nuclear power and has non-conventional weapons aimed at every thing worthy of being targeted in North Korea (and Kim Jong Il knows it).  Why would South Korea buy cruise missiles if it wasn&#8217;t planning on loading them with what they were designed to carry?</p>
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		<title>By: tomcoyner</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144625</link>
		<dc:creator>tomcoyner</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 23:13:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144625</guid>
		<description>If it seems a bit strange that both the US and ROK governments appear to be unflapped by the Kaesong and, now, the missile firing incidents, one should consider the overall context.  The DPRK's brilliant tactics, as I have often maintained, have lacked a practical long-term strategy.  As a result, no matter successful Pyongyang's tactics have been in the short term, even collectively, these maneuvers are failing as time moves on.  There is what I call a "Pyongyang Fatigue" that may be settling in both Seoul and Washington.  

The fact is, North Korea is weaker than ever -- and while in some ways more desperate than ever, they are not in the least stupid. As such, they must be constantly reassessing their options.  The North effectively has just three cards left.  One is possibly trading in nuclear materials (I still have some doubts about their bomb-making abilities);  two, lobbing a missile or two into S Korea, Japan and/or possibly Guam; and three, making good on the threat to turn Seoul into a sea of flames.  

All three would invite an air attack that would obliterate Pyongyang and other surviving islands of infrastructure.  And there would be no overwhelming need to for the US and S Korea to occupy North Korea, as was the case in Iraq.  One option would be to let the surviving DPRK government deal on its own the aftermath of such a response. 

(Part of the DPRK defense preparations is premised on making occuption of the otherwise defeated country to be untenable.  The weakness to this strategy is that there may be no interest for another power to occupy a post-war N Korea, which would essentially be a hell hole.  And no doubt the North Koreans have game played that option among many others.)

But for now, and most certainly between now and the April National Assembly elections, we may expect to see more of the same, which is the North Koreans' way of saying, "Hey!  Look over here, dammit!  We are still important!" and perhaps also a way for Pyongyang to attempt to create uncertainty and doubt in President MB Lee's foreign policy.

Still, firing off a few test missiles and kicking out a few S Korean bureaucrats no longer seem to constitute a tipping point that could merit a major response from Seoul or Washington.  And I really doubt the North Koreans are so foolish to push things beyond what would be a genuine tipping point.  At least, not for the foreseeable future.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If it seems a bit strange that both the US and ROK governments appear to be unflapped by the Kaesong and, now, the missile firing incidents, one should consider the overall context.  The DPRK&#8217;s brilliant tactics, as I have often maintained, have lacked a practical long-term strategy.  As a result, no matter successful Pyongyang&#8217;s tactics have been in the short term, even collectively, these maneuvers are failing as time moves on.  There is what I call a &#8220;Pyongyang Fatigue&#8221; that may be settling in both Seoul and Washington.  </p>
<p>The fact is, North Korea is weaker than ever &#8212; and while in some ways more desperate than ever, they are not in the least stupid. As such, they must be constantly reassessing their options.  The North effectively has just three cards left.  One is possibly trading in nuclear materials (I still have some doubts about their bomb-making abilities);  two, lobbing a missile or two into S Korea, Japan and/or possibly Guam; and three, making good on the threat to turn Seoul into a sea of flames.  </p>
<p>All three would invite an air attack that would obliterate Pyongyang and other surviving islands of infrastructure.  And there would be no overwhelming need to for the US and S Korea to occupy North Korea, as was the case in Iraq.  One option would be to let the surviving DPRK government deal on its own the aftermath of such a response. </p>
<p>(Part of the DPRK defense preparations is premised on making occuption of the otherwise defeated country to be untenable.  The weakness to this strategy is that there may be no interest for another power to occupy a post-war N Korea, which would essentially be a hell hole.  And no doubt the North Koreans have game played that option among many others.)</p>
<p>But for now, and most certainly between now and the April National Assembly elections, we may expect to see more of the same, which is the North Koreans&#8217; way of saying, &#8220;Hey!  Look over here, dammit!  We are still important!&#8221; and perhaps also a way for Pyongyang to attempt to create uncertainty and doubt in President MB Lee&#8217;s foreign policy.</p>
<p>Still, firing off a few test missiles and kicking out a few S Korean bureaucrats no longer seem to constitute a tipping point that could merit a major response from Seoul or Washington.  And I really doubt the North Koreans are so foolish to push things beyond what would be a genuine tipping point.  At least, not for the foreseeable future.</p>
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		<title>By: OneFreeKorea &#187; 2008 &#187; March &#187; 28</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144601</link>
		<dc:creator>OneFreeKorea &#187; 2008 &#187; March &#187; 28</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 16:58:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144601</guid>
		<description>[...] what they do best:  cutting off their own noses.  I don&#8217;t need to add much more here to what Robert Koehler has already said, but I will note that Kaesong had already started to have unintended social consequences that the [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] what they do best:  cutting off their own noses.  I don&#8217;t need to add much more here to what Robert Koehler has already said, but I will note that Kaesong had already started to have unintended social consequences that the [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Rising_Sun</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144553</link>
		<dc:creator>Rising_Sun</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 07:41:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144553</guid>
		<description>S Koreans are also talking big about their "race" and "history", and I see much similarity with the Norks in this respect. Can they be actually happy that the Norks are able to make big nations cringe by saber-rattling?  BTW, blaming Bush is all so typical- it's obviously the Norks who had no intention to bend, and frankly, the US had no other choice but to cut off relations.  Don't mix up the time-line of events.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>S Koreans are also talking big about their &#8220;race&#8221; and &#8220;history&#8221;, and I see much similarity with the Norks in this respect. Can they be actually happy that the Norks are able to make big nations cringe by saber-rattling?  BTW, blaming Bush is all so typical- it&#8217;s obviously the Norks who had no intention to bend, and frankly, the US had no other choice but to cut off relations.  Don&#8217;t mix up the time-line of events.</p>
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		<title>By: King Baeksu</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144542</link>
		<dc:creator>King Baeksu</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 07:00:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144542</guid>
		<description>#35: "That will never, never happen. Nukes in NK will always be kept, secretly, no matter what enthusiastic pronouncements naive western govts make."

Perhaps, perhaps not, but there are degrees of naivety. Conservatives often dismiss liberals as hopelessly naive, but history proves that it is the neocons who have been hopelessly naive over the past 7 years. Bush looked into Putin's eyes and "saw his soul." Right. We were welcomed into Iraq as liberators by crowds bearing flowers. Right. Really, Bush is a naive provincial who has no understanding of the wider world.

The Clinton approach to the North may have been naive, but the Bush approach has been an utter failure and was arguably MORE naive.

Here is a step-by-step report on the NK nuclear-weapons program that lays it all out step by step:

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/kim/view/

Note that McCain makes an appearance with some predictable saber-rattling. If he wins in 2008 we are all shit out of luck.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>#35: &#8220;That will never, never happen. Nukes in NK will always be kept, secretly, no matter what enthusiastic pronouncements naive western govts make.&#8221;</p>
<p>Perhaps, perhaps not, but there are degrees of naivety. Conservatives often dismiss liberals as hopelessly naive, but history proves that it is the neocons who have been hopelessly naive over the past 7 years. Bush looked into Putin&#8217;s eyes and &#8220;saw his soul.&#8221; Right. We were welcomed into Iraq as liberators by crowds bearing flowers. Right. Really, Bush is a naive provincial who has no understanding of the wider world.</p>
<p>The Clinton approach to the North may have been naive, but the Bush approach has been an utter failure and was arguably MORE naive.</p>
<p>Here is a step-by-step report on the NK nuclear-weapons program that lays it all out step by step:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/kim/view/" rel="nofollow">http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/...../kim/view/</a></p>
<p>Note that McCain makes an appearance with some predictable saber-rattling. If he wins in 2008 we are all shit out of luck.</p>
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		<title>By: roboseyo</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144540</link>
		<dc:creator>roboseyo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 06:57:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144540</guid>
		<description>33: baiting Pawi is kind of like being the guy who says "Hey!  Let's do shots!" when you're out drinking: may as well go home now.

I've been interested in this thread (#28 saxif -- well said, and #32, el canguro -- well said as well -- even if it's old and decrepit, it's still not wise to corner a wolverine).  Calling KJI's bluff may mean a confrontation with a starving army; it may lead to some kind of an "I'm gonna starve an entire province to death, just because fuck you" maneuver, it may lead to two million starving refugees trying to cross the DMZ minefields on foot and swamping the Chinese border. . . but it'll probably just lead to more NK dependence on China, giving them even MORE leverage on the Korean peninsula.  Unless I'm wrong (it's happened before), China won't let NK collapse completely until it suits them.  They're too good a distraction from China's own agenda.

It'll be interesting how things play out over here, especially given a possible slowdown in the US Economy, which will only give China even MORE leverage than they had before, and might embolden them, at the same time as the food shortage in NK is finally reaching the capital.  When a leader is willing to hold his own population hostage, using starvation as a political weapon, there's just no telling what might happen next.  Kim Jong's illin' knows no bounds, and let's not forget that there's no guarantee his successor will be any less nuts, given that he'll have been raised and groomed in his own father and grandfather's personality cult.

Yeah, it's kind of like a dude caught in a chokehold croaking, "You best step off before I get mad!" but then, that dude might yet have a knife in his pocket, and could yet mess some shit up before he passes out.

Not that I know what SHOULD be done, but boy, it's a mess up there.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>33: baiting Pawi is kind of like being the guy who says &#8220;Hey!  Let&#8217;s do shots!&#8221; when you&#8217;re out drinking: may as well go home now.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been interested in this thread (#28 saxif &#8212; well said, and #32, el canguro &#8212; well said as well &#8212; even if it&#8217;s old and decrepit, it&#8217;s still not wise to corner a wolverine).  Calling KJI&#8217;s bluff may mean a confrontation with a starving army; it may lead to some kind of an &#8220;I&#8217;m gonna starve an entire province to death, just because fuck you&#8221; maneuver, it may lead to two million starving refugees trying to cross the DMZ minefields on foot and swamping the Chinese border. . . but it&#8217;ll probably just lead to more NK dependence on China, giving them even MORE leverage on the Korean peninsula.  Unless I&#8217;m wrong (it&#8217;s happened before), China won&#8217;t let NK collapse completely until it suits them.  They&#8217;re too good a distraction from China&#8217;s own agenda.</p>
<p>It&#8217;ll be interesting how things play out over here, especially given a possible slowdown in the US Economy, which will only give China even MORE leverage than they had before, and might embolden them, at the same time as the food shortage in NK is finally reaching the capital.  When a leader is willing to hold his own population hostage, using starvation as a political weapon, there&#8217;s just no telling what might happen next.  Kim Jong&#8217;s illin&#8217; knows no bounds, and let&#8217;s not forget that there&#8217;s no guarantee his successor will be any less nuts, given that he&#8217;ll have been raised and groomed in his own father and grandfather&#8217;s personality cult.</p>
<p>Yeah, it&#8217;s kind of like a dude caught in a chokehold croaking, &#8220;You best step off before I get mad!&#8221; but then, that dude might yet have a knife in his pocket, and could yet mess some shit up before he passes out.</p>
<p>Not that I know what SHOULD be done, but boy, it&#8217;s a mess up there.</p>
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		<title>By: Johnson</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144539</link>
		<dc:creator>Johnson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 06:49:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/27/north-tosses-s-korean-officials-from-kaesong/#comment-144539</guid>
		<description>"I would argue that there would never have been a nuclear test because the North’s nuclear-weapons program would have been dismantled,"

That will never, never happen.  Nukes in NK will always be kept, secretly, no matter what enthusiastic pronouncements naive western govts make.  

If the above is accepted, then it can be argued that under the Clinton admin, NK got almost completed light water reactors, while under the the Bush admin (which I despise) they got those reactors cancelled.  

Insanely, the US continues to pump food in, no matter what admin.  NK is now the largest recipient of US aid in Asia, and has been for 5 years.  I call it, an dno doubt cannier Asian countries concur, The Retarded Behemoth....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;I would argue that there would never have been a nuclear test because the North’s nuclear-weapons program would have been dismantled,&#8221;</p>
<p>That will never, never happen.  Nukes in NK will always be kept, secretly, no matter what enthusiastic pronouncements naive western govts make.  </p>
<p>If the above is accepted, then it can be argued that under the Clinton admin, NK got almost completed light water reactors, while under the the Bush admin (which I despise) they got those reactors cancelled.  </p>
<p>Insanely, the US continues to pump food in, no matter what admin.  NK is now the largest recipient of US aid in Asia, and has been for 5 years.  I call it, an dno doubt cannier Asian countries concur, The Retarded Behemoth&#8230;.</p>
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