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	<title>Comments on: ROKN&#8217;s Submarine Problems</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/</link>
	<description>Korea... in Blog Format</description>
	<pubDate>Wed,  8 Oct 2008 06:37:01 +0000</pubDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.6.2</generator>
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		<title>By: giorg25gr</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-153180</link>
		<dc:creator>giorg25gr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 May 2008 19:11:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-153180</guid>
		<description>Hello there! Are there any articles (in Korea) concerning these problems and especially the overheeling?

If someone comes from Korea and knows something more please post a link (and maybe a ... short translation!)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hello there! Are there any articles (in Korea) concerning these problems and especially the overheeling?</p>
<p>If someone comes from Korea and knows something more please post a link (and maybe a &#8230; short translation!)</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: john</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-147184</link>
		<dc:creator>john</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Apr 2008 23:07:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-147184</guid>
		<description>Welcome to the club of the "listing german subs". There is a problem in its design, which cause most of the problems. The second Greek U214 (Pipinos)seems to have the same problems with the first (Papanikolis), as its testing should have been finished by now.
Unfortunately, these problems cannot be solved, unless the subs will be cut.

---
“Yes, noise does not travel as fast underwater as on the surface, and even less so deep underwater.”

you are wrong

the deeper the water level is, the faster sound travels
----
exactly. In the water the noise 'moves' faster as the density of the water is higher than the air.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to the club of the &#8220;listing german subs&#8221;. There is a problem in its design, which cause most of the problems. The second Greek U214 (Pipinos)seems to have the same problems with the first (Papanikolis), as its testing should have been finished by now.<br />
Unfortunately, these problems cannot be solved, unless the subs will be cut.</p>
<p>&#8212;<br />
“Yes, noise does not travel as fast underwater as on the surface, and even less so deep underwater.”</p>
<p>you are wrong</p>
<p>the deeper the water level is, the faster sound travels<br />
&#8212;-<br />
exactly. In the water the noise &#8216;moves&#8217; faster as the density of the water is higher than the air.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Paul H.</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142198</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul H.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Mar 2008 22:11:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142198</guid>
		<description>What is the mission of these submarines?  How long has the ROK Navy had submarines and what role do they expect their submarines to accomplish in the event of a war with North Korea?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What is the mission of these submarines?  How long has the ROK Navy had submarines and what role do they expect their submarines to accomplish in the event of a war with North Korea?</p>
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		<title>By: Richardson</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142179</link>
		<dc:creator>Richardson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Mar 2008 19:33:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142179</guid>
		<description>Mins,
How ironic. IMO, the ROKN doesn't need anything better than the Kilo; if it's good enough to sneak op on the Kitty Hawk (twice, at least), then it's good enough. 

- - - 

Someguy,
#20 is correct about the speed of sound in water; travels ~8x faster in water than air. Any diver can tell you this.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mins,<br />
How ironic. IMO, the ROKN doesn&#8217;t need anything better than the Kilo; if it&#8217;s good enough to sneak op on the Kitty Hawk (twice, at least), then it&#8217;s good enough. </p>
<p>- - - </p>
<p>Someguy,<br />
#20 is correct about the speed of sound in water; travels ~8x faster in water than air. Any diver can tell you this.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Maharlika</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142166</link>
		<dc:creator>Maharlika</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Mar 2008 17:59:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142166</guid>
		<description>#12

"Yes, noise does not travel as fast underwater as on the surface, and even less so deep underwater."

you are wrong

the deeper the water level is, the faster sound travels

#11 is saying that the sub may produce lower noise at deeper levels because he has asserted that the probable cause of the noise is cavitation.

at deeper levels, pressure is higher
higher pressure -&#62; less probability of cavitation</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>#12</p>
<p>&#8220;Yes, noise does not travel as fast underwater as on the surface, and even less so deep underwater.&#8221;</p>
<p>you are wrong</p>
<p>the deeper the water level is, the faster sound travels</p>
<p>#11 is saying that the sub may produce lower noise at deeper levels because he has asserted that the probable cause of the noise is cavitation.</p>
<p>at deeper levels, pressure is higher<br />
higher pressure -&gt; less probability of cavitation</p>
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		<title>By: wjk, 검은 머리 외국인</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142149</link>
		<dc:creator>wjk, 검은 머리 외국인</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Mar 2008 16:53:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142149</guid>
		<description>by the way, why was Kim Dae Jung so intent on sinking Dae Woo?

and helping out Hyundai?

why did one of the Hyundai sons commit suicide, by jumping out of the building?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>by the way, why was Kim Dae Jung so intent on sinking Dae Woo?</p>
<p>and helping out Hyundai?</p>
<p>why did one of the Hyundai sons commit suicide, by jumping out of the building?</p>
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		<title>By: Haksaeng</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142128</link>
		<dc:creator>Haksaeng</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Mar 2008 12:19:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142128</guid>
		<description>Hey Mins, thanks for keeping up with the defense-related stories!  

The problems that the South have appear to be very similar to the problems the Greeks had with the Type 214--the sub would roll excessively on the surface, propellers are noisy, etc. (http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htsub/articles/20061211.aspx).  Ironically, the Germans don't appear to have the same problem with their Type 212s (the 214 is the export version of the 212).  I seem to recall that the Greek and possibly the Korean versions had some design modifications that could have been the source of some of the problems.  

This does not seem to be an issue with this being Hyundai's first foray into submarine construction, although that is a good place to look first.  Germany built Greece's first Type 214 and it had all the problems that are arising now with the Korean one.  This may be more of an issue with a new submarine design more than anything.  I haven't heard if Greece managed to eliminate or reduce some of the problems in subsequent submarines.  

Designs get modified, though, as problems are identified.  The first of anything as complex as a warship or submarine usually has a number of problems that get fixed in the next hull.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hey Mins, thanks for keeping up with the defense-related stories!  </p>
<p>The problems that the South have appear to be very similar to the problems the Greeks had with the Type 214&#8211;the sub would roll excessively on the surface, propellers are noisy, etc. (http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htsub/articles/20061211.aspx).  Ironically, the Germans don&#8217;t appear to have the same problem with their Type 212s (the 214 is the export version of the 212).  I seem to recall that the Greek and possibly the Korean versions had some design modifications that could have been the source of some of the problems.  </p>
<p>This does not seem to be an issue with this being Hyundai&#8217;s first foray into submarine construction, although that is a good place to look first.  Germany built Greece&#8217;s first Type 214 and it had all the problems that are arising now with the Korean one.  This may be more of an issue with a new submarine design more than anything.  I haven&#8217;t heard if Greece managed to eliminate or reduce some of the problems in subsequent submarines.  </p>
<p>Designs get modified, though, as problems are identified.  The first of anything as complex as a warship or submarine usually has a number of problems that get fixed in the next hull.</p>
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		<title>By: mins0306</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142115</link>
		<dc:creator>mins0306</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Mar 2008 10:00:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142115</guid>
		<description>#15.

Actually the selection was done during the Kim Dae-jung administration.  As you commented, there was a bit of controversy when HHI was selected to build the subs, considering that DSME was Korea's "submarine house" and HHI at that time had no experience in building subs.  

Three years after the selection, the BAI reported that there were "irregularities" in the evaluation process that resulted in the selection of HHI.

http://news.naver.com/main/read.nhn?mode=LSD&#38;mid=sec&#38;sid1=100&#38;oid=020&#38;aid=0000201491

That wasn't the only unusual selection process for defence equipment during the DJ administration.  Remember the FX project?  During the first round evaluation the Rafale came out on top, but after a second round evaluation that considered "political factors", the F-15K was selected as Korea's next fighter.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>#15.</p>
<p>Actually the selection was done during the Kim Dae-jung administration.  As you commented, there was a bit of controversy when HHI was selected to build the subs, considering that DSME was Korea&#8217;s &#8220;submarine house&#8221; and HHI at that time had no experience in building subs.  </p>
<p>Three years after the selection, the BAI reported that there were &#8220;irregularities&#8221; in the evaluation process that resulted in the selection of HHI.</p>
<p><a href="http://news.naver.com/main/read.nhn?mode=LSD&amp;mid=sec&amp;sid1=100&amp;oid=020&amp;aid=0000201491" rel="nofollow">http://news.naver.com/main/rea.....0000201491</a></p>
<p>That wasn&#8217;t the only unusual selection process for defence equipment during the DJ administration.  Remember the FX project?  During the first round evaluation the Rafale came out on top, but after a second round evaluation that considered &#8220;political factors&#8221;, the F-15K was selected as Korea&#8217;s next fighter.</p>
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		<title>By: natto</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142094</link>
		<dc:creator>natto</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Mar 2008 05:30:05 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>After reviewing Elgin's link I am 100 % sure this is a design flaw. They will have to redesign the screw(propeller) and/or the shape of the sub hull close to the screw. To perfect the new designs, they will have to experiment on a trial-error basis and it will take a long time. 

#13 Jing, the excessive shaft vibration resulting from cavitation would also cause the mechanical seal failure and therefore water leakage.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After reviewing Elgin&#8217;s link I am 100 % sure this is a design flaw. They will have to redesign the screw(propeller) and/or the shape of the sub hull close to the screw. To perfect the new designs, they will have to experiment on a trial-error basis and it will take a long time. </p>
<p>#13 Jing, the excessive shaft vibration resulting from cavitation would also cause the mechanical seal failure and therefore water leakage.</p>
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		<title>By: R. Elgin</title>
		<link>http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142084</link>
		<dc:creator>R. Elgin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Mar 2008 04:35:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rjkoehler.com/2008/03/15/rokns-submarine-problems/#comment-142084</guid>
		<description>Yes, forgive my hindsight mins; the German fellow I talked to did say such, in fact he went on to wonder if Roh's administration awarded this to Hyundai, in thanks for their support in the NK/SK relations arena (Kumgang-san).

There was also some speculation about the design intentionally being not as good as it could be.  

Also, "Jing", please don't take my comment above as being anything less than a friendly rejoinder; I did not mean to be nasty to you so I'm sorry if it read that way.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, forgive my hindsight mins; the German fellow I talked to did say such, in fact he went on to wonder if Roh&#8217;s administration awarded this to Hyundai, in thanks for their support in the NK/SK relations arena (Kumgang-san).</p>
<p>There was also some speculation about the design intentionally being not as good as it could be.  </p>
<p>Also, &#8220;Jing&#8221;, please don&#8217;t take my comment above as being anything less than a friendly rejoinder; I did not mean to be nasty to you so I&#8217;m sorry if it read that way.</p>
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