UPDATE: Welcome to all those coming in from “The Greatest Aspirin.” And thanks to Bluemoon for the link.
ORIGINAL POST: At ZDNet Korea, blogger Bluemoon wrote a very thoughtful piece on Korea’s “international marriage” business (see also Bluemoon’s original blog post here).
It started by pointing to a blog post by a one Chundungsori expressing outrage at an advertisement he saw in, of all places, the Hankyoreh Shinmun. The ad was for an a major event matching unmarried Korean men with Vietnamese girls. Chundungsori wrote that even progressive papers like the Hani were now involved in the selling of human beings in order to generate advertising revenue, and that they should be ashamed of themselves. In particular, he noted, the ad’s descriptions of Vietnamese women made it seem like Korea was a “place swarming with men who wanted sex and housemaids but couldn’t marry.”

The ad commercialized Vietnamese women, describing them in such terms as “they smell very nice,” “they never divorce” and “they have they best bodies in the world.” Bluemoon said that while one could view the descriptions as nothing more than marketing slogans designed to entice men looking to marry Vietnamese brides, others might feel the descriptions went beyond what’s appropriate for an advertisement.
According to National Statistics Office figurers, the number of Koreans marrying foreigners is skyrocketing, going from 12,319 in 2000 to 35,447 in 2004. In particular, international marriages are becoming quite common in rural communities, growing so commonplace that a movie dealing with the issue, “Wedding Campaign,” was recently released.
Unfortunately, there are a significant number of problems resulting from the phenomenon, and in the case of divorce arising from discord owing to cultural differences, there are absolutely no legal mechanisms to protect foreign women, said Bluemoon. Despite this, with the rural population continuing to decrease, rural men are finding it extremely difficult to find brides.
In December 2004, there was much controversy when Yecheon-gun (!), Gyeonsangbuk-do decided to provide 6 million won in financial support to men marrying Vietnamese women (Robert’s note: That decision might indicate how much things in Korea have changed [willingly or otherwise]; Yecheon, along with neighboring Andong, is perhaps the most rigidly conservative Confucian bastion in the entire ROK, and a town that used to take pride in the fact that there were no dweonom [a disparaging term for Chinese] to be found in their community). The town feared that with men finding it increasingly difficult to marry, the base of the agricultural community might collapse. And on Feb. 14, there was a funny-but-not-funny incident in Gimje, Jeollabuk-do in which a retarded man, taking seriously a joke by his older brother that it would take 10 million won to marry a Vietnamese bride, robbed a local agricultural cooperative bank and was arrested.
Despite the international and ethical issues, however, businesses arranging marriages between rural farmers and Vietnamese women are thriving, with tons of ads resulting from a Naver search for “Vietnam marriage.”
Accordingly, problems are arising, such as identity issues of “Kosian” (Korean+Asian) children born of international marriages and post-divorce child-rearing issues. According to a survey body investigating the migrant labor issue, there are many more “actual” marriages between Koreans and immigrants from other Asian countries than “official” international marriages reported after formal marriage procedures.
Bluemoon also pointed to a advertising placard that had made its way around Korean Internetland. The placard, an advertisement for a company specializing in arranged marriages between Korean men and Vietnamese women, highlighted the fact that Vietnamese women “never run away.” Bluemoon pointed out that there needed to be reflection on how international marriage, which is promoted to raise the quality of life for Koreans, has transformed into something similar to the buying and selling of human beings. He noted:
Replace ‘Vietnam’ with ‘Korea’ in that sign, and there wouldn’t be many people laughing.

Just to add a little note here about Bluemoon, he’s the same blogger whose “The Greatest Aspirin” won “Best Korean Blog” in 2004’s Asian Awards Contest. I liked his blog back then, and I like what he’s doing with Iguacu Blog (which uses Tatter Tools, BTW). Clearly a guy who know’s what he’s doing.
On a related (and much happier) note, the Weekly Chosun ran a piece on a young Vietnamese wife who was just made head of the wives’ association of her village in Chungcheongbuk-do. She’s the first foreign wife to earn that honor. Seriously fluffy feel-good stuff as only the Chosun can bring it, but it’s good fluff, nevertheless.


17 Comments
So, maybe you and the mrs. could start a Mongolian bridal service for Korean men. I’m sure Mongolian wives are just as submissive as the Vietnam women in the advertisements, right?
“They smell very nice,” “they never divorce” and “they have they best bodies in the world.” Or your money back? Didn’t think so. That is a little tacky, but then I’ve seen ad banners that said “Vietnamese virgins” available for marriage….
Ir looks like the preference for males has come back to haunt Korea, like it has across Asia:
“It is estimated that by 2020 there could be more than 35 million young ’surplus males’ in China, 25 million in India, and 4 million in Pakistan, all of whom will be unable to find girlfriends or wives. In both China and India there are already growing rates of violent crime, sexual exploitation, and industrial accident fatalities which many attribute to large numbers of single men. The hypothesis is that single men do not have to return home every night to a wife and child, and thus may have less to lose when they engage in irresponsible behavior. Due to the shortage of Chinese women, Chinese men have also opted to marry North Korean and Vietnamese women. Some experts have argued that there is a slim but significant risk of political instability in these countries in the near future.”
OK, Wikipedia alert, but probably not too far off the mark.
On the plus side, maybe interracial marriages will become so common in Asia no one will give a damn about them.
Actually, Plunge, there are quite a few Mongolian women marrying Korean men. Unfortunately for me and the mrs., the matchmaking industry appears a bit crowded at the moment
“On the plus side, maybe interracial marriages will become so common in Asia no one will give a damn about them.”
That’s pretty much what I thought at first too. This growing trend does show some signs of hope that people are more willing to accept those that are different from them, though not all is going to plan. Children are still unable to comprehend difference when there is still so little around them. Not long ago two small children were killed in a park in Japan (I think it was in the Kansai region, but I’m not sure without checking). The murdered was found to be their playmate’s Chinese mother; the two were probably beating up the mother’s child and she took revenge. Obviously the women is at fault, but one can’t forget the society is at fault as well for creating such a situation. I’ve not heard of foreign brides doing something similar in Korea, I hope that the society is advanced enough so that we never do have to hear of something like this happening as well.
Bluemoon pointed out that there needed to be reflection on how international marriage, which is promoted to raise the quality of life for Koreans, has transformed into something similar to the buying and selling of human beings.
And this attitude differs from that associated with Korean-Korean marriage how?
Darin, if the numbers are correct, so many interracial marriages are taking place in the heart of Korea that any prejudice should be short-lived.
Paid comfort woman, probably just below “Korean juicy girl” and just above “Korean woman who marries GI” in the ch’emyon caste system of honorifics.
Perhaps they can take lessons from the British on how to please one’s Vietnamese bride?
Shouldn’t that blog’s title be translated as “The GreatEST Aspirin”, in good Korean fashion where superlatives are always prefered to comparatives…?
Good point. Corrected.
Tacky and insensitive advertisements yes. But if it’s going to help break down traditionally hardened racial barriers in Korea, then good. There are now cries of kids being born and running around in Korean country sides that weren’t heard for years. Also, male to female imbalance ratio in Korea isn’t that great as we thought if we take US’s CIA World facts. I wouldn’t attribute this to why middle aged Korean farmers need to import brides.
0-14 years: 19.4% (male 4,952,177/female 4,450,821)
15-64 years: 72% (male 17,715,267/female 17,147,808)
65 years and over: 8.6% (male 1,670,971/female 2,485,600) (2005 est.)
cm,
The “bride” problem is severe in Korean countryside because marriage-age females, even the ones born in farming villages, do not want to stay in the farming community. They eventually leave the village, move to a neighboring city and lead a cosmopolitan life.
Male farmers are left with pigs, goats and cows. No women, except azzumma and halmonies. The options left to them are 1)lead a single life till they die, 2) be a monk and 3)marry a non-Korean female.
Vietnamese women are known to be economical, hard-working and obeying in-laws including the mother-in-law. Donga newspaper recently had an article about a VietNamese bride who was loved by all people in a farming village. A bi-racial couple(Koreans look at the VietNamese as a different race)success story.
Heck, even I may take a VietNamese bride. The article says a VietNamese has less body ordor than a Chinese or a Phillippino. Is that true?
Male farmers are left with pigs, goats and cows.
Uh-oh, sounds like the next generation of kids might look like this.
Or this.
You can also get mail order brides from Korea. But times have changed. The brides are from Seoul, Ilsan, and Songtan, and they are all Russians and Fillipinas.
http://www.singlebrides.com/Seoul-brides.html
I wonder if the customers of this web site are even aware of what kinds of occupations these ladies have held.
ironic.
절대도망가지않습니다 is the same selling point at slave auctions prior to the civil war…
As a man in an international marriage (as I suspect many of the commenterㄴ here are), I am certainly not going to knock someone for getting a husband or bride from another country as long as no one is deceived in the process.
We should also look at this from the women’s perspective. What is being said about Korean men in Vietnam to attract them?
I would imagine that most of the Vietnamese women coming to Korea are rural poor. Korean farmers are much richer than their Vietnamese counterparts, which makes them attractive mates. Are those women gold diggers or victims? I don’t think they are either. Women tend to marry up. That is just human nature. They are just trying to make the best possible lives for themselves and their (soon to be) families.
hi all you,
i am Chau. I am Vietnamese girl. i was shock when i read the article on the Chosun newspaper talking about Vietnamese women. i am sad and disapointed. it seemed Korean treats Vietnamese women as goods. this is too bad. It seemed there had not any repect for Vn women in that article. It seemed writing style was very cold. And especially, the journalist - He just stayed a few days in Vn because of that article. And I have known that he never came to Vietnam. I wondered how much he knows and understand about Vietnamese women and Vietnamese -in general. How he could generalize like that. I wonder whether the ribbons with advertising lines ( ….body-smell of Vietnamladies is good,… want a Vietnam wife, call numbers …. ) have been removed yet at some places in Korea country. I wonder whether my friend who lives and studies in Korea country now, she still be tired because of questions … “ you come here for what? to find a Korean husband?” everytime she waits for bus, or takes a taxi. I wonder whether Vietnam brides still have troubles there…..
I should think… it’s laughable if someone self-appointed “Prince” and they supposed that they live in richer country, then they can regard the others as Cinderella“. It may be alble, all you and me were born in other countries, other customs, other life-styles, rich or poor, beautiful or ugly,old ir young, men or women,… But I believe that - There is a concealed flame inside everyone. It not only warm, but also have a great mission-to light hoping and loving, let us try to change the opposite direction of our heart. Won’t you see the heart’s shape like a flame? Then, don’t use that flame to burn, just to warm!
Peace to all…
10 Trackbacks
[...] 경상남도 남해군 is offering free Korean lessons once a week for 2 hours a day to its residents at the Social Services Center because of the increasing number of international marriages and resident foreigners. It frustrates me that a county like Haenam with less than 60,000 people is offering free Korean classes to foreigners, but a city with almost 300,000 people like Gunsan has no program of which to speak. It can be so hard to maintain personal motivation to study. It would be nice to have a crutch to fall back on like a class. [...]
Thanks for translation…
며칠 전 “베트남 처녀 사세요?“라는 제목의 기사를 작성하여 배포했다.
가장 거대한 아스피린에는 이 글을 올리지 않았는데 고발성 기사라 즐거운 마음으로 찾는 분들께 그리 좋지 않을 것 같아서였다. 가급적 이 블로그는 골치아픈 이야기도 가볍게 풀려고 노력을 하는데 이 기사는 꽤 논란이 될 것이 분명했기 때문이다…
OTA Round-Up A-Go-Go…
Robert of the famed From the Nakdong to the Yalu (the best Korea-based blog in the -sphere) posts a fascinating piece on the Vietnamese bride trade in Korea, complete with a sample advertisement. The benefits of a Vietnamese bride include, but are no…..
[...] An attache at the Korean embassy in Hanoi has apologized for the article, as has the journalist who penned it. Groups also protested the piece in Seoul. Interestingly enough, one of the things that irked some people was the fact that in the problematic photo, the Korea man’s face cannot be seem, but you can clearly see the faces of all the Vietnamese women. This mess was probably something that was bound to happen—almost two months ago, one Korean blogger wrote into ZDNet Korea to complain about the way in which marriage brokers were blatantly commercializing Vietnamese women in their advertisements. Another interesting thing to note is that Vietnam isn’t the only country bitching about Korean men marrying/disrespecting their women. As noted before here, some Mongolians are reportedly upset about their women become the “slaves” of Korean husbands. Then there was MBC’s report about anti-Korean sentiment in Mongolia, which is at least in part due to perceived disrespect for the flower of Mongolian womanhood, including these photos (NOT work safe) that sparked considerable resentment. [...]
[...] The Chosun article I spotted a week ago in this blog entry has created waves in diplomatic circles. As ever, the Marmot has his finger on the pulse. He has some great posts here and here. Follow his links at your leisure. [...]
[...] of course, brought to mind the posters advertising Vietnamese women that had been the source of [...]
[...] of course, brought to mind the posters advertising Vietnamese women that had been the source of [...]
[...] of course, brought to mind the posters advertising Vietnamese women that had been the source of [...]
[...] of course, brought to mind the posters advertising Vietnamese women that had been the source of [...]
[...] of course, brought to mind the posters advertising Vietnamese women that had been the source of [...]